|
.The SORCE Satellite
consists of a small, free-flying satellite carrying four
instruments to measure solar radiation incident at the top of the
Earth's atmosphere. It is carrying the Total Irradiance Monitor,
Spectral Irradiance Monitor, Solar Stellar Irradiance Comparison
Experiment, and the XUV Photometer System. The satellite will
provide daily measurements of total solar irradiance and spectral
solar irradiance.
Orbital Sciences
Corporation supplied the spacecraft using a version of the LEOStar
spacecraft bus. The spacecraft is a 3-axis stabilized satellite
for pointing the instruments towards the Sun for the primary solar
measurements as well as for pointing towards stars for the
SOLSTICE in-flight calibrations. The SORCE mission will orbit at a
645 km altitude with a 40° inclination.
Power:
730 watts orbit average at EOL
6 fixed GaAs solar arrays
23 Ah NiH2 battery
Attitude Determination &
Control:
3-axis stabilized
Solar pointed (day side)
Stellar pointed (night side)
Pointing
accuracy: better than 60 arc-sec (pitch and
yaw)
knowledge: better than 36 arc-sec (pitch and
yaw)
stability: better than 1.0 arc-min/min (pitch
and yaw)
jitter: better than 20 arc-sec/sec (pitch and
yaw)
Slew rate: up to 12°/min
Communications:
S-Band
uplink 2 kbps
downlink 1.5 Mbps
4kbps TDRSS compatible
Hawaii, Overberg, and Perth (part of the Universal Space Network)
and LEO-T ground stations at Wallops
Two passes per day
Data storage: 1024 Mbits
Bus Reliability:
0.86 at 6 years, nearly full redundant
Observatory (payload) Totals:
Mass:
101.6 kg (includes electronics)
Power: 158
watts (includes >10% contingency and flight computer)
Data Rate: orbit average = 6.8 kbps (mode
dependent)
Peak rate = 32 kbps
Data Volume: 570 Mbits/day maximum

SORCE
SOlar
Radiation
and Climate
Experiment
Satellite
|
|
SPACECRAFT
|
| Int'l Designation |
2003 004A
|
Launched
|
| Owner / Sponsor |
NASA
/ Laboratory for Atmospheric and Space Physics, University
of Colorado, Boulder
|
| Mission |
Science
|
| Satellite Bus |
Orbital
Sciences
|
LEOStar
|
| Launch Mass |
315
kilogram (693 lbm)
|
| Mission Orbit |
LEO /
645 km (348 nmi)
|
40°
|
| Design Life |
5
years (6 year goal)
|
| Power (EOL) |
0.730
kW
|
|
LAUNCH
|
| Launch Vehicle
Model |
Pegasus
XL |
| Launch Date / Time |
25
January 2003
|
20:13:35
|
|
FINANCIAL
|
| Satellite cost |
US$85
million
|
| Web Links |
SORCE
Website
|
|