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Atlas
V Still Seeking Customer One Year Before First Launch
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The first flight of
Lockheed Martin’s Atlas V is scheduled for May of 2002, but the
company has not yet secured a customer for that flight. The company
had hoped to have a customer lined up by the end of March, but
won’t become concerned unless they do not have a customer by
October.
“It's a buyer's
market right now, and the buyers can drive some hard
bargains…supply for launch vehicles outstrips demand two-to-one at
this time,” Tom Marsh, head of Lockheed Martin Astronautics, said.
“That's driven the price down ... and has reduced the margins we
can get on our rockets.”
Fran
Slimmer, spokeswoman for International Launch Services, a joint
venture that markets the Atlas, commented, “For the customers we
work with, the top priorities are scheduling assurance and
reliability. Price comes in as the third factor…It's difficult to
be specific about prices because every contract is different.”
Lockheed Martin has
spent more than US$1 billion developing the Atlas V. Lockheed
Martin's 2000 annual report states, “Continued market and pricing
pressures” on the Atlas program cost Lockheed Martin Space Systems
division US$85 million last year, about 20 percent of its total
operating profit.
It
is estimated that Boeing has spent close to US$1.5 billion
developing the Delta IV. Boeing has signed a commercial customer for
its first Delta IV launch, scheduled to lift off next March, two
months before its first military launch, but has not announced the
customer.
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