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Japan Allocates Budget to Begin Solar Power Satellite Research

Japan's Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry (METI) has ambitious plans to launch a giant solar power station by 2040. (METI is the new name for what was formerly the Ministry of International Trade and Industry (MITI).) METI has allocated budget ,for fiscal year 2001, for research into a solar power generation satellite, with work scheduled to begin in April.

METI plans to launch a satellite capable of generating one million kilowatts per second into geostationary orbit. The satellite would have two gigantic solar power-generating wing panels, each measuring three kilometers by a 1,000 meter power transmission antenna between them. The electricity produced would be sent back to earth in the form of microwaves with an intensity lower than those emitted by mobile phones. The receiving antenna on the ground, several kilometers in diameter, would probably be set up in a desert or at sea, and the electricity relayed from there along conventional cables.

The satellite is projected to weigh about 20,000 metric tonnes with the total construction cost estimated at US$17 billion (two trillion yen). It would cost about 23 yen per kilowatt hour to generate power in space compared to nine yen for thermal or nuclear power generation.

  


SPACEandTECH Digest is a weekly roundup of the latest industry news of interest to the space professional. SPACEandTECH Flash! is an internet push service offered by Andrews Space & Technology to bring the latest on orders, launches, and important breaking news to your desktop. SPACEandTECH Digest and SPACEandTECH Flash! are part of the Andrews Space & Technology www.spaceandtech.com website, a website designed to serve the information needs of the space industry.

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February 5, 2001

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