FCC
Grants License Transfer to DBSI for Meter Reading Satellites
The
United States Federal Communications Commission (FCC) granted the
application of EchoStar Communications Corporation and DBS
Industries, Inc. (DBSI) to transfer control of E-SAT, Inc.'s mobile
satellite service license to DBSI. This is the culmination of a
licensing process that started in the early 1990's. DBSI
is the only company licensed to provide commercial two-way data
messaging using store and forward CDMA technology in conjunction
with "Little LEO" low-earth-orbiting satellites. DBSI will
offer a wide range of low-cost business applications, under a
service called NewStar, that will include remote control and data
management of distant metering and monitoring devices. Its initial
focus will be on the energy sector, and in particular automated
reading of energy meters in remote or hard-to-access locations. This
market niche has been conservatively estimated to include more than
130 million units worldwide.
In
June 2000 DBSI, in a joint venture with Surrey Satellite Technology
Ltd. (SSTL), launched a secondary payload aboard the SNAP 1 (Surrey
Nanosatellite Applications Platform) spacecraft to validate critical
design elements
required for the successful deployment of DBSI’s NewStar
commercial satellite services in 2002. Surrey completed the payload
from design to commissioning in only seven months. The mission,
formally licensed by the FCC as ESAT-1, brings into use the United
States LEOTELCOM-2 International Telecommunication Union (ITU)
filing.
EchoStar
and DBSI formed E-SAT in 1994 to seek authority from the FCC to
launch satellites to provide low-cost satellite to Internet data
services to and from fixed locations around the world. EchoStar held
80% of E-SAT and DBSI held 20%. In 1998, E-SAT was successful in
obtaining a license which authorizes it to provide two-way data
messaging via a constellation of low-earth-orbiting satellites. In
1999, EchoStar and DBS concluded an agreement whereby DBSI acquired
an additional 60.1% of E-SAT, and that results in EchoStar holding
19.9% of E-SAT and DBSI holding 80.1%. In consideration for the
sale, EchoStar was granted, among other things, rights to use up to
20% of the satellite capacity of the E-SAT system for its own
purposes. This agreement was subject, among other things, to the FCC
approval of the transfer of control, which was granted on November
21. DBSI anticipates completing the transfer during the next 60 days.
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