Russian
Cabinet Postpones Mir’s Future
Allocates Funds for Progress Flights
The Russian Cabinet
has allocated US$27 million to pay for two Progress cargo
spacecraft. The Progress spacecraft will carry propellant to Mir,
which can then be used to either boost the station to a higher orbit
and extending its life, or to make a controlled burn into the
atmosphere destroying the facility. The Cabinet decided to postpone
a decision regarding the ultimate disposition of the Mir space
station until February 2001. The decision then will depend on
whether private funds have been made raised which can be used to
maintain the station in orbit. The government has wavered over the
station's future for more than a year. It is estimated Mir's
disposal will cost at least US$21.7 million (600 million rubles).
Prior to the
Cabinet meeting there were widespread reports that the decision to
close the space station would be made. MirCorp executives have been
lobbying to persuade the Russian government to not abandon the space
station and promising to raise US$117 million
to US$170 million next year. MirCorp plans to raise US$117 million
by an IPO in early 2001, and in addition generate US$50 million
through TV transmissions and space tourism. MirCorp also hopes to
raise enough money to build a new core module to replace the
existing one. Russian space officials are reportedly skeptical that
MirCorp can actually raise the needed capital, following the
company’s failure to pay US$10 million for the launch of a
Progress cargo ship in mid-October. MirCorp has stated that payment
will be made shortly.
Dennis Tito of
Pasadena, California, continues his training in preparation to
become MirCorp’s first tourist to travel to the Mir space station.
His flight, estimated to be 7 to 10 days in duration, is currently
scheduled for a January 18, 2001 launch.
The engines on
board the Progress cargo craft were used on October 25 to raise
Mir’s orbit to an apogee of 364 km, with a perigee of 333 km.
About half of the spacecraft's propellant, some 500 kg, was used to
complete the maneuver. The remainder will be reserved to lower the
station’s orbit should the government decide to close the station.
The United States
continues to pressure Russia to dump the Mir and focus its resources
on the International Space Station. Despite some problems in recent
years Mir remains a source of great pride to the Russian space
program and people.
SPACEandTECH Digest is a weekly roundup of the latest industry news of interest
to the space professional. SPACEandTECH Flash! is an internet push
service offered by Andrews Space & Technology to bring the
latest on orders, launches, and important breaking news to your
desktop. SPACEandTECH Digest and SPACEandTECH Flash! are part of
the Andrews Space & Technology www.spaceandtech.com
website, a website designed to serve the information needs of the
space industry.
If you would like to subscribe to the SPACEandTECH
Flash!
(currently a free service), contact the www.spaceandtech.com
Editor-in-Chief, Joe Hopkins, at editor@spaceandtech.com
|